Learn About Shetland

Culture
Shetland’s culture stems from diverse roots. After 550 years of Scottish and British rule, it’s no surprise that the visitor from other parts of the UK will find much that makes them feel very much at home. The law, education, commerce, faith and quite a lot of our architecture are all essentially Scottish. People here cheer on Scottish or English football teams, follow events in Ambridge or Albert Square, or listen to Adele or Bryn Terfel on their iPods.
Scandinavian Influence
The Shetland flag, on the right, combines the colours of the Scottish saltire on the left with the asymmetric cross that is a feature of the Norwegian flag in the middle.
But there’s much that is less familiar. The first clue that this is somewhere apart comes from road signs that point to places with names like Cullivoe or Weisdale. Then there are some of the waterfront buildings and newer housing, which unmistakeably evoke Norway. The smaller boats, too, have a decidedly Scandinavian shape and our music is similarly influenced.
The Shetland Dialect
The Shetland dialect has a Scots foundation, but many words and turns of phrase from Old Norse are embedded in it, so that – with Shetland accents – it can sound very strange – possibly a bit like Dutch or German - to the inexperienced ear. If a Shetlander, a Faroese and an Icelander spotted the bird known in English as an oyster-catcher, they’d all call it a shalder, even if their spellings varied slightly. It’s worth stressing, incidentally, that Shetlanders make a point of switching into pure English if they think someone won’t understand the dialect.
Recent Influences
There are newer influences too. Shetlanders originating from Asia, mainland Europe, the Caribbean, Africa, Australia, or north America have added the richness of their cultures to the mix.
Local Media
Shetland’s local culture is reflected in the local media. On the radio, you can listen to BBC Radio Shetland’s programme, Good Evening Shetland, each weeknight at 5.30pm on 92.7 FM, or you can listen to SIBC on 96.2 FM, where there are news bulletins throughout the day. The Shetland Times is the only local print newspaper, and it also has a website. The Shetland News is available only on its website. The Shetland Daily brings together a number of news sources at http://www.shetland-news.co.uk. Look out, too, for lively local magazines including the monthly Shetland Life, ii Magazine and the quarterly New Shetlander.
National newspapers are available in shops throughout Shetland. In Lerwick, they are usually available from about 9.30am on weekdays and about noon on Sundays.
Aspects of Shetland Culture
On these pages, we look in a little more detail about some aspects of Shetland culture. We explore the visual arts, crafts, music and literature and the festivals that bring them together. You may also find the websites of Shetland Arts and Shetland Amenity Trust helpful. We introduce the range of architecture you’ll find here and, for those who embrace a faith, we set out the strands represented in the islands.
More In This Section…
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Shetland Music
Shetland offers many kinds of musical experience, whether you want to participate or just listen. Read more
Literature
From the Viking sagas onwards, Shetland and its history have figured in writing and there is a strong oral tradition too. Read more
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Visual Arts
The light, landscape and seascapes of Shetland have long inspired local and visiting painters and photographers. Read more
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Architecture
Shetland is rich in buildings dating from prehistory to the present. Read more








